Waves

Explore wave phenomena including wave properties, interference, reflection, refraction, resonance, and sound. Master the mathematics and physics principles behind wave behavior in various physical systems.

Wave Properties

Learn the key properties of waves — amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and period — and how they affect wave behavior.


Learn More →
Transverse and Longitudinal Waves

Compare the motion of particles in transverse and longitudinal waves across various media.


Learn More →
Wave Equation

Understand the relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength.


Learn More →
Superposition and Interference of Waves

Learn how waves combine when they overlap, creating constructive and destructive interference.


Learn More →
Reflection and Transmission

Explore how waves bounce off surfaces or pass through boundaries between media.


Learn More →
Refraction

Understand how waves bend as they pass through materials with different densities.


Learn More →
Sound Waves and Speed of Sound

Learn how sound travels through different media and what affects its speed.


Learn More →
Intensity & Loudness

Discover how the energy of sound waves relates to their perceived loudness.


Learn More →
Beats and Harmonics

Explore how interfering sound waves create beats and how harmonics shape musical tone.


Learn More →
Doppler Effect

Study how motion affects the observed frequency of waves from moving sources.


Learn More →
🎯

Ready to take IJSO-style waves practice questions?

Apply your knowledge with our collection of IJSO-style waves problems.

View Waves Practice Questions
📝

Ready to take IJSO-style waves mock tests?

Challenge yourself with our collection of IJSO-style mock tests in waves, designed to test your problem-solving skills and understanding.

View Waves Mock Tests